Chapter 13
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Contents ·
Chapter 15
14.
STHREE (WOMAN)
Embodiments of Divine Love,
The karma marga (path of action) is a beautiful flower, the
bhakti marga (path of devotion) is the raw fruit; the jnana
marga (path of wisdom) is the fully ripened fruit. Children of
Bharat (India), please listen. If you do not first have the flower
(dedicated action to God), you will not have a fruit (devotion
to God); and you also will not attain the fully ripened fruit
(knowledge and experience of the Atma). The flower is the
basis, that is, karma (action) is the basis for jnana (wisdom).
In this world which is full of karma, to be born as a
woman is very fortunate. Ignorant men think that they are
superior to women. Ladies have pride (self-respect), wealth
(noble and virtuous qualities), sweet talk, education,
intelligence, strength (fortitude) and patience. Not only in India
but in foreign countries, there are men who do not understand
this, but think women are weaker and not capable of doing
important work. Men think that they are physically strong and
only they are capable of important work, due to their ignorance.
If the home, community or country have respect it is due to
women. We describe our country as the Motherland; no one
calls it the Fatherland. No one asks what is your language?
Rather, they ask, what is your mother-tongue? No one asks you
what is your father-tongue? (laughter). The communities'
reputation depends on the women. Everyone in this world says,
"This is my motherland and this is my mother-tongue."
If a
man wishes to perform any dharmic action or any big
ceremony, he should always discuss first with the women in the
home. If he wishes to complete a work successfully, he needs
the cooperation of the wife. If he does not discuss with her
before doing, it will not be successful. Though the husband
may be bad, the wife should be able to give him good advice.
She would be like a minister capable of giving good advice.
What about Mandodari? Due to her good advice, Ravana was
able to live for such a long time with all his sins. She said,
"You may be a strong one, educated, intelligent and wealthy,
but if Seeta would curse you once, you would immediately
become ashes. Therefore, you should understand the nature of
feminine power." If a man wishes to perform a yagna
(sacrificial rite), his wife must sit with him. Even if he wishes
to do charity, the wife should be by his side. The truthful
Harischandra knows nothing other than Truth. When he gave
his kingdom to Viswamitra, his wife Chandramathi, was with
him. If she wouldn't have been there, he could not have done
it. A woman is equal-to a man's heart, and she is half of him.
Because she is the one who brings respect to the home, she is
named Grahalakshmi. Men are able to earn money, but the
person who brings the good reputation to the family is the
woman. The one who cooks and serves the food in the home
is the woman, .isn't it? Because she takes good care of
everything and maintains the reputation of the home, she is also
called "Kirthi." Wealth consists of good health, good qualities
happiness, purity and cleanliness, not only currency notes. Because she has all of these good qualities, she is known as
"Grahalakshmi." Women have the ability to speak sweetly and
soothingly, and in thus doing, they maintain their own and the
family's respect. Only these days one may see the wife and
husband together walking and talking, but the wife does not
interfere when the husband entertains another man in the
visitor's room. Only a lady can maintain this type of respect.
Buddhi (intellectual discrimination) is another quality
(energy) of women. When the husband leaves in the morning
and returns full of worries, the one who speaks soothingly and
sweetly and comforts him is the woman. That is why she is
called "dharma pathini." Women are more intelligent than men.
Women are able to concentrate and do work better than men.
Men use their discriminative ability only to do their jobs, but
women can discriminate and deal with any work according to
the situation. For example: Men and women both drive scooters
and cars. But go and ask the police department who gets
involved in accidents (clapping). When ladies drive there are
not often accidents. What is the reason? It is due to their
concentration (clapping). Due to their intelligence, they do not
hurt others and themselves by causing accidents. Go and ask
any university. Mainly it is lhe girls who score first class and
first rank. For Bhagavan, men and women are the same, but if
you really "see," this is the true situation (laughing and
clapping). Women at all times use their discriminatory power
to discover what is good and what is bad.
When a man desires to give his daughter in marriage, he
will look at the future bride groom's education and profession,
but the mother will always find out what type of family he
belongs to and the family background and reputation. It is the
woman who always worries about the future. A man is always
in a hurry and then later he regrets. Haste makes waste; waste
makes horry. So don't be in a hurry. A man always shows his
strength in his hands, while women have their strength in their
hearts. When a man arrives home tired, his wife refreshes him
with her pleasant words like giving an injection of glucose
(clapping). Many men know this but they will not admit it
(laughing and clapping). A man prospers in life due to the
support of women. Only a woman can understand all the
aspects of a situation, but men will have only a superficial
understanding. Though many foreigners invaded our country
and tried to destroy the culture, the culture is still alive due to
women.
It is only the women who are always peaceful. Although
some women quarrel, most of them are quiet. The relatives may
give problems, the son-in-law or daughter-in-law may cause
problems but women don't say anything. Rather, they keep it
within themselves and suffer, because they do not want to
tarnish the name and respect of the family. Ladies have seven
qualities, but since people do not understand this, the country
is in its present predicament. Men have three qualities. One is
that they work and earn money. Due to this they become proud
and egoistic. Ladies also go out to work but they don't have
this kind of ego. A few of them do have ego. The strength of
man depends on the housewife's cheerful words.
Until recently in the United Kingdom the Prime Minister
was a woman. Indira Gandhi was the Prime Minister of India
for 12 years. In Sri Lanka the Prime Minister and President are
women (mother and daughter). In the world today wherever
male Prime Ministers are in position there are problems and
troubles. If a man completes five years of his term as a Prime
Minister it would be surprising; yet Indira Gandhi could
complete more than 10 years as a Prime Minister. Women have
immense courage to lead and protect their countries.
In the field of devotion women are the first to enter the
spiritual path, and then men slowly follow. In spiritual pursuits
women are generally ahead. Men may have wisdom but
devotion is prominent in women. Without devotion to God, one
is nowhere.
In the court of the Maharaja (king), men can reach only as
far as the entrance hall, whereas women can go up to the
private quarters. Men have no right to enter here. What does
the antapuram refer to here? Antapuram means the Atma
within, which only women can reach due to their devotion and
sacrifice. Women have attained liberation through devotion.
One should never consider women to be weak, but should show
equal respect for both men and women.
In the Ramayana, Rama, because He was born to Kausalya,
could be called God. Due to the tender care of Sita, Lava and
Kush (the twin sons), became very great. This greatness was
due only to the mother's influence. Even in the world today the
father earns money whereas the mother cautions and nurtures
the children , keeping in view their education and behaviour.
All over the world it is women who are powerful. There is
nothing that they cannot achieve through using their inner
power.
The entire world is a ladies' college. The drama of life is
staged here. Spiritually speaking all are female. In a girls
college when a drama is being enacted the king, servants,
ministers etc., are all women; though the role is that of a king,
servant or minister, they are all women only. Food, sleep and
fear are common to both men and women; both eat, cry and
have desires. Brindavan (the place where Lord Krishna was
raised and also the entire universe which belongs to all of
creation) belongs to all. Govinda, Krishna or the Lord belongs
to all. In order to show the qualities and capacities of women,
Krishna enacted the following drama: At the main gate to
Brindavan, Krishna said to the watchman, "See that no woman
enters into Brindavan." One day when Radha came to the gate
she was refused entry by the watchman. When she told him
that Brindavan belongs to all, he replied that women were not
permitted entry. She asked him what he was and he replied that
he was a man. Radha challenged him by saying that there is no
man; all are women only. God is the only male; all the created
ones are Prakriti or children of the earth.
Arjuna (devotee of Lord Krishna in the epic Bhagavad
Geetha) had many titles. Dhanajaya was the title which meant
"holding the weapon" (of courage). But in the battle-field while
he was in the chariot, when he dropped his bow and lost his
courage, Krishna said "Stand up and fight. Know that in every
age fate is strong, justice will win and selfishness will die."
Though Dhritarashtra had one hundred sons, there was not even
one alive to do his obituary rites. What a destiny! So Krishna
encouraged Arjuna to live up to his destiny and not to lose
courage.
The world symbolises womanhood. Therefore, one's
country is called the "Motherland" and the earth is termed
"Mother Earth"; all bodies have been born from the earth. For
everyone mother is important; the motherly feelings which are
supreme always ensure the welfare of a country.
Once Sage Vishwamitra went to Dasaratha to request help
in the ritual that he was performing. Vishwamitra told him that
though he had the power to kill demons he could not use it, as
in a sacred ritual there should be no violence. As the chief
priest, he requested Dasaratha to send his two sons, Rama and
Lakshmana to safeguard the yajna (ritual sacrifice).
Vishwamitra told the king that his two sons were highly
Divine, that they always prayed to the Mother Goddess first
and to the father afterward. Vishwamitra payed respect to his
Mother first, father next and then preceptor. Why this order?
Only the mother gives birth and most often the mother is alert
and awake when father sleeps; if a child suffers from fever the
mother will not eat. Such sacred Love is found in a mother.
The father has only 75% of Love while the mother has 90%.
The progress of the entire world depends on the women;
women are not for the kitchen alone.
Today both men and women go to work, earn salaries and
keep a cook, a driver and servants. The salaries to these staff
may be more than their earnings but if the woman remains at
home she would be able to take care of these matters. The
husband encourages the wife to go to work. The wife's salary
may be 2000 rupees but the servants' salaries and expenses
come to 3000 rupees. This is like eating more pickle rather than
the meal (laughter). The expense becomes more than the
income. Since she goes to work the entire family is disturbed.
Listen to this point carefully.
The Bhagavad Geetha refers to three aspects of purity: the
vessel, the process of cooking and the cook (all need to be pure
and clean). It is very important that the cook should be a pure,
clean person not only outwardly but inwardly as well. From
ancient times we have said the food prayer, " Brahmarpanam
Brahmahavir" to offer the food to God so it would become
prasad (blessed food). So the purity of the transformed food
was ensured through prayer. Nowadays the husband and wife
fight on the dining table. One reason for all these disturbances
is the impurity of the cook who is mainly concerned with his
salary.
The housewife cooks with purity. Even in royal families
the queen herself served the members of the family. As is the
feeling, so is the reaction. If the family is secure and happy, the
society will also be happy; if the society is happy, then the
entire state will be happy. So purity and happiness should begin
with the individual.
Once in Hardwar there was a sixty-year old businessman
who had no one to take care of his family while he was
occupied in his business. He married a sixteen-year-old girl
who was often very sad and weeping, missing her deceased
mother. After their marriage, this businessman usually returned
home late at night. Due to loneliness and grief she decided to
end her life by jumping into the Ganges River. As it was the
custom to feed people on the tenth day ceremony after a death,
this businessman contributed sweets to the ashrams in
Rishikesh in respect to his wife. That evening a certain
renunciant sat in meditation. Normally he could meditate very
well, but that evening in his meditation he was bothered by a
sixteen-year-old girl crying. The next morning he asked his
guru the reason for this disturbance. His guru replied that he
must have been having impure thoughts. The renunciant replied
that he was not. Then it was discovered that the cause of the
disturbance was the eating of the sweets that had come from
the businessman whose wife had committed suicide. Since that
day this businessman stopped participating in feasts and became
content with whatever he had. Thus before partaking food we
should offer it to God for purification. You are God. Your heart
is His altar; Love is His form; Bliss is His food. Many ask
Baba where He gets His energy because He eats so little. I am
Energy! Energy is the form of Divinity.
Women should not be looked upon as of little value. A
house without the woman is like a forest. When a woman is
present, it is "for rest." Give them all your respect, and care for
their needs and comforts. If a woman sheds tears, prosperity
will not remain in that home; so do not make women suffer. A
woman stands for Love and devotion. From God's perspective
or from the Atmic standpoint, there is no difference between a
man and a woman as both are His creation. So surrender! God
is your old friend, "old is gold" friend, whereas modem friends
are friends today but they may say good-bye tomorrow. They
may have motives and are friends only as long as you have
money and such friendship changes from moment to moment.
So Love such a God; to develop such devotion is the purpose
of life.
Swami ended His Discourse by singing "Hey Shiva
Shankara, Namami Shankar, Shiva Shankara Shamboo."
April 19, 1996
Chapter 15