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The Goal and the Guide
By Bombai Srinivasan
Petal 4
"The Anga
Pradhakshina"
The command was very
stern. There could be no way of avoiding or escaping from the
severest of all the rituals. "Lie down and roll over, quick,
very quick"! This stern command was coming from my very
old grand mother. My mother, sisters, and cousins were all looking
down at me, as I sat down. I still hesitated to lie down. The
flooring was done with stone slabs and they were very hard and
rough. There was no protective clothing to give some cover to my
tender skin all over body, except a small wet dhothi, tied down my
waist. I was not allowed to have any drinks or light food. I was
not supposed to eat or drink anything until I had fulfilled the
rituals. In the early morning hours, I had just come out of the
chill waters of the temple tank. I was not allowed to use a towel
and dry up. I was supposed to go through the ordeal fresh from the
water.
As I was sitting
down still hesitating, defying the stern commands, I saw somebody,
may be in his middle age, rolling over and reaching near me, i.e,
the starting point, and was overtaking me. A couple of their
relatives were guiding him, least he moves away from the
stipulated pathway around the temple. For an elderly man, I
thought, it is okay. But I was just 11 year old. I shouted back; "why
of all the children, I had been asked to go through this ordeal?
Why not others too, follow me?" My mother tried to pacify
me, "Please Cheenu! (This is my pet name used by family
people) "Try to
understand. The vow had been taken for your sake. This is meant
for your welfare. Years ago when you were still very tiny child,
you had been afflicted by a severe disease, and we were informed
by Doctors that the disease was beyond medical cure. Hence as a
last resort, we had prayed to Lord Guruvayurappan, that Cheenu
would undertake "Anga Pradakshinam" Only you should undertake this
ritual, and there is no possibility of being substituted by
anybody else. Please, Cheenu, try to understand and go ahead
cheerfully, Please".
As I was still
hesitating, I found some more devotees rolling over. The pressure
was too much on me. I had been brought up in traditional orthodox
way of life. My respect to elders, and also my Love for God,
prevailed on me to just make a try. I stretched on my back. I was
asked to keep both my hands over the head, palms together, and
then roll over. Hands should not come as a support to the body. "Angam"
means parts of our body, and "Pradakshinam" means
going round in a clockwise manner. All the limbs and other parts
of our body should be in direct contact on the rocky surface, as
we roll over.
As I rolled over one
time, I thought that all the devotees thronged in the temple were
just watching me and enjoying fun. In fact nobody took notice of
me, since I was not the only one doing this penance. Many others
were seen rolling over and over. The elders were giving directions
continuously. I was being constantly directed to chant the name of
Lord "Narayana, Narayana…" with each movement. "Don’t look
around, just keep on rolling chanting the Divine name. Otherwise
your efforts will be wasted" I suddenly developed another
fear. If I do not stick to their directions, the efforts could be
nullified, and I might be asked to do it all over again. At all
costs, I did not want this to happen. Better, to finish of in one
stretch.
Slowly and steadily,
I was progressing. At times, I used to deviate from the circular
path around the temple yard. The cousins were guiding me and
pushing me to the correct path, whenever I had deviated. The
temple was vibrating with hysterical sounds of "Narayana,
Narayana, Narayana….", chanted by hundreds of devotees. I
could also hear some devotional music coming over the PA system.
Even the hard hearted or shy type devotee could melt over the
atmosphere in the temple, and the devotion is certainly bound to
come out. I was no exception. As I moved on and on, I started to
accept the situation and undertook the penance in good faith.
Three fourth of the round is over, and I was nearing the starting
point. ‘Soon, it will be over’, I thought. Chanting the name of
"Narayana", I almost reached the spot from where I had started,
and I was very eager to get up. When I tried to get up, I was
pushed back. I was in for a great shock. It was not over yet! I
was told to go ahead and continue with "Anga Pradakshina"
When I thought it was over, I was told that I have to make two
more rounds, total three rounds of
Anga Pradakshina!
Though I was
physically tired, this time, I did not have any reservation or
hesitation. I knew well that there was no way out. I continued
rolling over and over, chanting "Narayana, Narayana…" At the end
of the third round, I was dead tired, and my body was aching. My
mother held on to me with loving care, and helped me to get up. I
could see drops of tears in her eyes. This could be on two counts.
One reason could be of her concern for me. Another reason could be
out of joy that I had fulfilled her vows. The rough surface had
made most of the damage to my tender skin. For while I could not
stand up. I was shivering and feeling fatigue. I was very hungry.
My body has become dirty. I was asked to take yet another dip in
the holy temple tank. This time my body was dried out using a neat
towel.
The change of dhothi
did not bring comfort to me. The strict rules in the temple,
stipulates that male members, including boys, should not ware any
dress or clothe above the waists. In the early morning, I had to
endure the chill weather, and then stand in the Que., to have
Darshan of Lord Guruvayurappan. There was a long line, and all the
members of the family had to stand up for over an hour to reach
the sanctum.
The sanctum
consisted of three compartmentalized rooms. Electric lights are
banned inside the sanctum. But there were several lamps burning
from oil or ghee. At the end of tunnel type last room, I could see
dimly the figure of a deity, which was just about two feet high. A
priest was doing some poojas. We were not allowed to stand
for a while. We had to be content with a just a glimpse of the
deity, as we were moving across the steps of the sanctum. My
mother felt happy, that she could present her son, in front of
Lord Narayana, after fulfilling her vows.
Guruvayur is famous
pilgrim center in Kerala in the southern parts of India. The state
is known as "Gods own land". The breath taking scenery and natural
landscape with backwaters, the big groves of coconut trees, and
rich paddy fields, with back the drop of high peak mountains make
Kerala very beautiful.
There are several
important temples in this state, and Guruvayur is in the top in
list attracting millions of pilgrims round the year. In India, for
every major temple there is a "Sthala Purana" (the story
indicating the importance of the particular temple and the place).
The temple of Guruvayur has also got a history. It is said that
the Idol, in this temple was formerly installed in the Divine
abode of Lord Krishna in Dwaraka. At the end of Dwapara Yuga, Lord
Krishna returns to Vaikunta, after finishing His earthly sojourn.
The Divine City of Dwaraka, did not lost long afterwards. The city
got immersed in the high sea, which is known as "Pralaya".
The Guru of the Devas, "Bruhaspathi" and Lord Vayu (The wind God)
retrieved the Idol of Narayana, and carried it along the cost,
down south, and was installed in a village in Kerala. The name,
"Guruvayur" had derived from the fact that the idol was carried
down and installed by "Guru" and "Vaayu".
It is also believed
that Adi Shankara had visited this temple several times, and it
was Adi Shankara Himself who had laid down the procedures of
worship in this temple of Guruvayur.
As we started our
journey back to Palakkad, some 80 kilometers away, the bus did not
make it easy for us. There were more problems and delays. Those
days, there were no gas engines for the buses. The buses were
provided with coal fired boiler behind it, and this boiler
energized the engine to pull the bus. The technical snag and
non-availability of mechanics, made things difficult for us. We
had to travel a good length of over 20 kilometer by a bullock
cart, and then a train travel towards our destination!
In the end, there
was satisfaction for my mother and for her mother too! There was
cheer in our family. But how can I forget those dreary
experiences, which I had to go through on that particular morning
at Guruvayur!
Petal 1 -
Petal 2 -
Petal 3 - Petal 4 -
Petal 5 -
Petal 6 - Petal 7
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